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of the corporation, they must comply with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP or US GAAP). GAAP includes underlying concepts such as the historical cost principle, matching principle, revenue recognition,...

... Asset Liability Expense 17. A company with a calendar year and calendar months is more likely to need adjusting entries for which group of employees? Select... Hourly employees paid weekly Salaried employees paid on...

. If the vendor authorized an allowance of $100, the amount due if paid within 10 days is $__________. 15. The __________-way match in accounts payable involves the vendor’s invoice, the company’s purchase order and...

. The merchandise held by a retailer is usually in the Inventory account at which amount? Select... Cost Sales value 22. Which inventory system will reduce the general ledger account Inventory and increase the general...

be included with a company’s financial statements. Mark as wrong Mark as right materiality This accounting guideline allows large corporations to issue financial statements with amounts rounded to the nearest thousand...

Our Explanation of Depreciation emphasizes what the depreciation amounts on the income statement and balance sheet represent. Learn why depreciation is an estimated expense that does not assist in determining the current...

of a corporation’s earnings to its cash flows from __________ activities is often used to assess the quality of earnings. Select... financing investing operating 3. A highly profitable corporation with $30 million in...

Our Explanation of Accounting Equation (or bookkeeping equation) illustrates how the double-entry system keeps the accounting equation in balance. You will see how the revenues and expenses on the income statement are...

for Questions 25 - 28: Supplies are a significant expense and a significant asset of a local mail order business. At the beginning of the year, its account Supplies Inventory reported a cost of $12,000. During the year...

What is practical capacity? Definition of Practical Capacity Practical capacity is a manufacturer’s level of output (often expressed in machine hours, barrels, pounds, etc.). Practical capacity is less than its...

What is boilerplate? In business, boilerplate is a term to describe the standard wording that is contained in warranties and other documents. Generally, the information that is boilerplate is not subject to change....

Our Explanation of Debits and Credits describes the reasons why various accounts are debited and/or credited. For the examples we provide the logic, use T-accounts for a clearer understanding, and the appropriate general...

What is a deferred expense? Definition of Deferred Expense A deferred expense refers to a cost that has occurred but it will be reported as an expense in one or more future accounting periods. To accomplish this, the...

at the end of each accounting period. As a result, Accumulated Depreciation is viewed as a permanent account. Example of Depreciation Accounts Assume a company has equipment which is used in its business. The...

How do you record a payment for insurance? Definition of Payment for Insurance A company’s property insurance, liability insurance, business interruption insurance, etc. often covers a one-year period with the cost...

run smoothly with the same amount of monthly fixed costs, which on average are approximately $200,000 per month for the cost of supervisors, rent, depreciation, and other fixed costs. However, if the manufacturer’s...

with the accrual basis of accounting Fixed asset accounting Cost accounting Budgeting and profit planning, and more Common titles for accountants include corporate accountant, chief accountant, controller, assistant...

income statement accounts used in a business include Sales, Sales Returns and Allowances, Service Revenues, Cost of Goods Sold, Salaries Expense, Wages Expense, Fringe Benefits Expense, Rent Expense, Utilities Expense,...

into one total of $3,994 The operating expenses, nonoperating expenses, and losses are combined into one total of $3,764 The company’s gross profit is not shown as a subtotal. However, the gross profit can be...

amount for warehouse rent (and every other expense) for the next budget is $0. Any budgeted expense greater than $0 must be justified. While zero-based budgeting will be more time consuming than focusing on incremental...

, the inventory turnover ratio divides a company’s cost of goods sold for a recent year by the company’s average inventory during that year. Perhaps the most frequently used accounting ratio is the current ratio,...

in all of the capital accounts must be equal to the reported total of the company’s assets minus its liabilities. Because of the historical cost principle and other accounting principles, the total amount reported in...

many income statements in the form of depreciation expense and/or as part of a manufacturer’s cost of goods sold. The total capex amount that was spent in a recent accounting period is reported in the statement...

of goods and/or the providing of services Expenses, which include the cost of goods sold, SG&A expenses, and interest expense Gains and losses, such as the sale of a noncurrent asset for an amount that is...

: $10,000 of assets = $0 of liabilities + $10,000 of owner’s equity. Next, let’s assume the company purchases equipment at a cost of $3,000 and signs a promise to pay the $3,000 within six months. Now the company’s...

Treasury stock – total cost Retained earnings Accumulated other comprehensive income or loss Total stockholders’ equity Examples of the Descriptions for the Rows or Lines Appearing on the Statement Some typical...

record the $9 cash discount with a debit to the account Sales Discounts. The buyer will record the $9 savings as a credit to Purchase Discounts or as a reduction to the cost recorded in inventory. My dentist offers a 5%...

%). It also indicates that a company without sufficient cash to pay within the early payment discount period will experience a huge opportunity cost. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video...

and equipment. This classification includes land, buildings, machinery, equipment, vehicles, fixtures, etc. that are used in the business. These assets are reported at cost and the contra asset accumulated depreciation...

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